Python | Formatting datetime values in Python

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Formatting datetime

Formatting datetime objects in Python is done using format codes that are specific to date and time formatting. The strftime() method of a datetime object is used to format the date and time according to a given format string. Here's an example:

import datetime

now = datetime.datetime.now()

print(now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"))

In this example, the strftime() method is used to format the current date and time as a string. The format string "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" specifies the format of the output string using format codes. Here's what each code means:

%Y: year with century as a decimal number
%m: month as a zero-padded decimal number
%d: day of the month as a zero-padded decimal number
%H: hour (24-hour clock) as a zero-padded decimal number
%M: minute as a zero-padded decimal number
%S: second as a zero-padded decimal number

By combining these format codes in a specific order, you can format the datetime object in any desired format. For example, to format the date as "March 15, 2023", you can use the following format string:

now.strftime("%B %d, %Y")

In this format string, %B represents the full month name and %d represents the zero-padded day of the month.

You can find a full list of format codes in the Python documentation for the strftime() method.